Optimal. Leaf size=358 \[ \frac {b \log \left (-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a+b \tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}}-\frac {b \log \left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a+b \tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}}+\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d \sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d \sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.26, antiderivative size = 358, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 11, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 14, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.500, Rules used = {3485, 700, 1129, 634, 618, 206, 628} \[ \frac {b \log \left (-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a+b \tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}}-\frac {b \log \left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a+b \tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}}+\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d \sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+a}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d \sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 206
Rule 618
Rule 628
Rule 634
Rule 700
Rule 1129
Rule 3485
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} \, dx &=\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {a+x}}{b^2+x^2} \, dx,x,b \tan (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {(2 b) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{a^2+b^2-2 a x^2+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {a^2+b^2}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}-\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}\\ &=\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a^2+b^2}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 d}+\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 d}+\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}+2 x}{\sqrt {a^2+b^2}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}-\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}+2 x}{\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}\\ &=\frac {b \log \left (a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+b \tan (c+d x)-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}-\frac {b \log \left (a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+b \tan (c+d x)+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}-\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{2 \left (a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}\right )-x^2} \, dx,x,-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}+2 \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{d}-\frac {b \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{2 \left (a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}\right )-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}+2 \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a-\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}+\frac {b \log \left (a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+b \tan (c+d x)-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}-\frac {b \log \left (a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}+b \tan (c+d x)+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+\sqrt {a^2+b^2}} d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] time = 0.03, size = 87, normalized size = 0.24 \[ -\frac {i \left (\sqrt {a-i b} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a-i b}}\right )-\sqrt {a+i b} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i b}}\right )\right )}{d} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [B] time = 0.49, size = 1465, normalized size = 4.09 \[ \text {result too large to display} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Timed out} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [B] time = 0.29, size = 654, normalized size = 1.83 \[ \frac {\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}\, a \ln \left (b \tan \left (d x +c \right )+a +\sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}+\sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}\right )}{4 d b}-\frac {a^{2} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}+\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}}{\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}\right )}{d b \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}-\frac {\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}\, \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}\, \ln \left (b \tan \left (d x +c \right )+a +\sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}+\sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}\right )}{4 d b}+\frac {\left (a^{2}+b^{2}\right ) \arctan \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}+\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}}{\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}\right )}{d b \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}-\frac {\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}\, a \ln \left (\sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}-b \tan \left (d x +c \right )-a -\sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}\right )}{4 b d}+\frac {a^{2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}-2 \sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}}{\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}\right )}{d b \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}+\frac {\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}\, \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}\, \ln \left (\sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}\, \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}-b \tan \left (d x +c \right )-a -\sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}\right )}{4 b d}-\frac {\left (a^{2}+b^{2}\right ) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}+2 a}-2 \sqrt {a +b \tan \left (d x +c \right )}}{\sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}}\right )}{d b \sqrt {2 \sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}-2 a}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: ValueError} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 4.18, size = 213, normalized size = 0.59 \[ -\mathrm {atanh}\left (\frac {d^3\,\sqrt {-\frac {a-b\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{d^2}}\,\left (\frac {16\,\left (b^4-a^2\,b^2\right )\,\sqrt {a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{d^2}+\frac {16\,a\,b^2\,\left (a-b\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\sqrt {a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{d^2}\right )}{16\,\left (a^2\,b^3+b^5\right )}\right )\,\sqrt {-\frac {a-b\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{d^2}}-\mathrm {atanh}\left (\frac {d^3\,\sqrt {-\frac {a+b\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{d^2}}\,\left (\frac {16\,\left (b^4-a^2\,b^2\right )\,\sqrt {a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{d^2}+\frac {16\,a\,b^2\,\left (a+b\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\sqrt {a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}{d^2}\right )}{16\,\left (a^2\,b^3+b^5\right )}\right )\,\sqrt {-\frac {a+b\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{d^2}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \sqrt {a + b \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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